Indoor gardening has become increasingly accessible and rewarding, thanks to innovations like the AeroGarden. This smart countertop garden allows you to grow a variety of plants year-round, regardless of weather conditions. With its built-in grow lights and automated watering system, even those with the busiest schedules or smallest living spaces can cultivate fresh herbs, vegetables, and more.

Selecting the right plants to grow in your AeroGarden can enhance your cooking, provide nutritional benefits, and even add a touch of green to your home decor. Salad greens, herbs, and certain vegetables thrive in these hydroponic systems, giving you the opportunity to enjoy homegrown produce without the need for a traditional outdoor garden.

Understanding the capabilities of your AeroGarden is key to maximizing its potential. Plants that require less space and have shorter growth cycles are ideal for such compact systems. It’s not just about saving space; it’s also about ensuring that each plant gets the proper care and attention it needs to flourish. With the right choices, you can turn your AeroGarden into a bountiful and lush indoor garden.

Understanding Aerogarden Fundamentals

Before diving into the best plants for your Aerogarden, gain clarity on the basics of an Aerogarden’s operations and advantages. This fundamental knowledge ensures you make the most of your indoor gardening system.

What is an Aerogarden?

An Aerogarden is a brand of indoor garden that operates on a hydroponic system, eliminating the need for soil. You provide the seeds, and your Aerogarden takes care of the light, water, and nutrients. These indoor gardening systems come in different models to fit various spaces and preferences, ensuring you can find one that suits your needs.

Benefits of an Aerogarden Indoor Garden

Convenience and efficiency are at the heart of the Aerogarden’s design. Plants in an Aerogarden grow in nutrient-rich water, which can lead to 5x faster growth compared to traditional soil gardening. Not only can this result in larger yields, but plants tend to be healthier overall. Moreover, as a soil-free system, it dramatically reduces the risks of pests, making your indoor gardening experience far more manageable.

Choosing the Right Plants for Your Aerogarden

When selecting plants for your Aerogarden, it’s essential to consider their compatibility with the system’s environment. Opt for plants that thrive in water-based growing conditions and have similar light and nutrient requirements for the most successful harvest.

Herbs Suited for Aerogardens

Herbs are a prime choice for Aerogarden cultivation due to their compact size and lower light requirements. Basil varieties, like Genovese and Thai basil, are robust growers in these systems. Other popular herbs include mint, parsley, thyme, dill, and oregano. Fresh herbs like chives, cilantro, and rosemary can be easily grown from seed pods tailored for Aerogarden use.

• Suggested Herb Varieties:
  • Basil (Genovese and Thai)
  • Mint (various)
  • Parsley (Italian and curly)
  • Thyme
  • Dill
  • Chives
  • Cilantro
  • Oregano
  • Rosemary
  • Sage

Herbs like sage and tarragon, which prefer drier conditions, can also flourish when carefully monitored for adequate drainage and spacing.

Best Vegetables to Cultivate

Choosing the right vegetables for your Aerogarden ensures a bountiful yield. Lettuce and salad greens such as arugula, kale, and romaine thrive due to their minimal space needs. Small varieties of tomatoes like cherry tomatoes and peppers, including bell peppers and chili peppers, adapt well to the confined growing space of an Aerogarden. For root vegetables, radishes are compact enough to grow efficiently.

• Optimal Vegetable Options:
  • Lettuce (butterhead, romaine, leafy greens)
  • Tomatoes (cherry varieties)
  • Peppers (bell, chili)
  • Salad greens (arugula, kale, swiss chard)
  • Radishes (cherry belle)

It’s beneficial to purchase Grow Anything Seed Pods for vegetables that aren’t typically included with Aerogarden kits, such as beet greens or peas.

Flowering Plants and Ornamentals

Aerogardens aren’t limited to edible varieties; they’re also conducive to growing a range of flowering and ornamental plants. For a touch of color, consider growing marigolds or lavender, which can add beauty and also help deter pests. Compact flowering vegetables such as broccoli and mustard greens, which produce edible flowers, can also be grown.

• Flowering Plant Choices:
  • Marigold
  • Lavender
  • Edible flowers from mustard greens and broccoli

While your Aerogarden can support a variety of plants, it is particularly well-suited for small, compact species that do not require deep root systems or extensive space to thrive. Keep this in mind as you plant, and explore using accessory kits like the Grow Anything Seed Pods to broaden your garden’s horizons.

Aerogarden Planting and Seed Selection

When embarking on your AeroGarden journey, the foundation of a thriving garden is the seed selection. Using the proper seed pods and kits tailored for your model will ensure successful growth, whether you’re cultivating vegetables, herbs, or flowers.

Understanding Seed Pods and Kits

Seed pods are the heart of the AeroGarden planting system. These ready-to-use pods contain non-GMO seeds, grow media, and nutrients, all packaged within a small biodegradable container. The simplicity of these pods means that you just have to insert them into your AeroGarden device, often specific to the model—like the Sprout, Bounty, or Farm models—and watch as they germinate and grow. Most seed kits are species-specific, offering a carefully curated selection for growing fresh herbs like basil and mint, luscious vegetables such as tomatoes and peppers, or even beautiful flowers.

Going Beyond Kit Selection: Custom Seed Pod Kits

For a more personalized gardening experience, grow anything seed pods empower you with the flexibility to plant seeds of your choice. Whether you’re looking to experiment with unique herb varieties or diversify your vegetable yield, these kits allow you to transform your AeroGarden into a custom garden. You’re not limited to the seed pod kits or collections available; you can source your own non-GMO seeds and utilize the grow media and nutrients provided in the grow anything seed pods to start your planting adventure.

Aerogarden Care and Management

Managing your AeroGarden involves optimizing light exposure, maintaining proper water and nutrient levels, and regular pruning. These practices ensure that your plants receive the ideal conditions they need for robust growth in a soil-free, hydroponic environment.

Optimizing Light for Growth

Your AeroGarden’s grow lights are crucial for plant development. Position the lights close enough to support germination and growth but far enough away to prevent overheating or light burn. Most AeroGardens have adjustable light hoods to achieve this balance. It’s recommended to leave the lights on for around 12 to 16 hours daily to mimic the sun’s natural cycle, which encourages photosynthesis.

Water and Nutrients

Your plants need a consistent supply of water and plant food to thrive. Stick to the AeroGarden’s guidelines for adding water; ensure the water level doesn’t fall below the recommended point. Mix the nutrients or plant food provided by your AeroGarden kit with water, following the specific dosage instructions. Typically, you’ll add nutrients every two weeks, but check your plant’s growth and adjust accordingly. Monitor the pH of your water, as most plants prefer a slightly acidic environment (pH 5.5-6.5).

The Role of Pruning in Indoor Gardening

Pruning is essential to maintain plant health and bolster harvests. By selectively removing portions of the plant, you encourage better airflow, prevent overgrowth, and can direct energy to fruit-bearing branches. Start pruning once your plant has multiple sets of leaves, focusing on dead or overgrown branches. This also helps in managing light distribution, as denser foliage can block light from reaching lower parts of the plant. Remember, effective pruning can lead to more fruitful yields in your indoor gardening endeavors.

Advanced Aerogarden Techniques

To elevate your AeroGarden productivity, focusing on space efficiency and alternative growing methodologies can lead to more abundant harvests. These advanced techniques help you get the most out of your indoor garden.

Maximizing Space with Vertical Growth

In the realm of hydroponic systems like the AeroGarden, vertical growth is a game-changer for space conservation. Vertical growth allows you to expand the variety of growing plants without requiring additional horizontal space. To implement this:

• Use a trellis system to support climbing plants such as cucumbers or peas.
• Train plants like tomatoes to grow upwards by gently tying the stems to the trellis with soft ties.
• Consider pruning strategically, so that the plants focus their energy upwards rather than outwards, which is especially useful for larger vegetables like eggplant.

Taking advantage of the vertical space not only maximizes your indoor garden’s potential but also makes maintenance and harvesting easier.

Hybrid Growing: Integrating Soil-Based Techniques

While the AeroGarden is a fully hydroponic system, borrowing certain soil-based techniques can benefit your hydroponic growing experience:

• Introduce beneficial microorganisms, typically found in soil, to help with nutrient uptake and root health.
• Implement a hydro-organic approach, using organic fertilizers compatible with hydroponic setups to enhance plant growth.

By integrating these soil-based practices into your AeroGarden, you can foster a more natural growing environment, potentially improving both the yield and health of your indoor garden.

Troubleshooting Common Aerogarden Issues

When cultivating plants in an AeroGarden, you may encounter specific issues like plant diseases and pests. Efficiently managing these challenges is key to ensuring a thriving indoor garden.

Preventing and Managing Plant Diseases

Your AeroGarden plants may be susceptible to diseases, which typically manifest as discolored leaves or stunted growth. To prevent fungal and bacterial diseases, ensure your garden has proper air circulation and avoid over-watering which can create excessively humid conditions conducive to these issues.

• Prevention:
  • Regularly clean your AeroGarden unit.
  • Change the water according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
• Management:
  • Remove affected plant parts immediately.
  • Use a food-safe fungicide if necessary.

Dealing with Pests: Herbicides and Pesticides

Pests can invade even the most meticulously maintained AeroGarden. To tackle unwanted insects, it’s important to act promptly. Avoid using traditional herbicides and pesticides, as these may not be safe for your indoor gardening system.

• Preventative Measures:
  • Inspect new plants before adding them to the AeroGarden.
  • Keep the growing area clean to discourage pests.
• Treatment:
  • Introduce natural predators like ladybugs, if applicable.
  • For minor infestations, a solution of soapy water can often suffice.

By attentively observing your AeroGarden and addressing diseases and pests swiftly, you can safeguard your indoor garden, ensuring that it remains a vibrant and productive part of your home.

Expanding Your Aerogarden Experience

As you delve into the world of indoor gardening, you’ll find that Aerogardens offer an extensive range of models and plant options that go far beyond traditional vegetables. Mastering these choices will greatly enhance your Aerogarden experience.

Exploring Different Aerogarden Models

Choosing the right Aerogarden model is a pivotal step in your indoor gardening journey. The Sprout is perfect for beginners, compact and efficient for small spaces. If you’re looking to grow a larger variety of plants, the Harvest model provides more grow height and space. For the most ambitious gardeners, the Bounty models are top-tier, boasting full-spectrum LED lights, larger water reservoirs, and more pod capacity for a broader plant variety.

Growing Beyond Vegetables: Fruits and Houseplants

Your Aerogarden isn’t limited to vegetables; it’s a versatile system that can accommodate a wide array of plants. You can grow juicy strawberries or even venture into cultivating blueberries. If you’re into more exotic tastes, eggplants can add a unique flair to your indoor collection. Beyond edibles, consider adding houseplants such as succulents which require minimal maintenance. Fragrant lavender or vibrant petunias and dianthus can spruce up your living space. For a relaxing ambiance, chamomile is a go-to, while shungiku and coreopsis provide a burst of varied colors and textures.

Seasonal and Exotic Plant Varieties

Indoor gardening with an Aerogarden allows for experimentation with seasonal and exotic plant varieties. Try your hand at growing chamomile in the winter for a calming tea, or shungiku in the early spring for its flavorful leaves in salads. With careful selection of seed kits or custom seeds and the right settings, even coreopsis with its bright blossoms can thrive. If you’re feeling adventurous, introduce exotic tastes like eggplants to your Aerogarden and watch them flourish under the ideal conditions your model provides.

Although traditional soil gardening will never be left behind us, recent years have shown gardening enthusiasts the endless benefits that come from hydroponics. Hydroponics is also a much more flexible option for growing plants in small spaces – great for the urban gardener! If you want to downsize the footprint of your potted plants, you may want to transfer them to a hydroponics setup.

How do you transfer plants from soil to hydroponics? To transfer your plant from soil to a hydroponics system:

1. Choose a porous medium.
2. Choose a sizable container that allows ample sunlight to reach the plant.
3. Transfer the plant into the new container.
4. Maintain the hydroponics system.

Transferring your traditional garden to a hydroponics setup can be a bit tricky. There are several elements to consider, one of the most important being nutrition. After you transfer your plants – and protect them from the shock of the transfer! – you must be sure to provide them with the same rich nutrients that they’d absorb from natural soil. Read on to learn how to safely make such a transfer.

1. Choose a Medium

Transferring your plants to hydroponics isn’t as cut-and-dry as it may seem. You don’t just drop your plant in a container of water and hope for the best. When you grow your plants hydroponically, you must provide some sort of medium. 

The purpose of the medium is to give your plants something to hold onto. This will prevent them from sinking into the water or floating on the surface (which would inhibit its access to the nutrients below). 

Some great media for hydroponics include:

• Rock-wool
• Heydite
• Peat
• Coco husks
• Vermiculite

Whatever growing medium you choose should not contain soil in any way, as this will interfere with the productivity of your hydroponics system. Additionally, the medium should not be inclined to decaying quickly – this is also referred to as “inert.” The best media are porous, allowing them to absorb water and oxygen that can be supplied to the root system. 

You are free to use non-porous materials; however, you’ll have to change out the medium often throughout the water cycles. Because there are so many different variations of hydroponics systems, there are no media that are significantly better than the rest – some simply offer more convenience than others. 

2. Choose a Container

Now that you’ve determined the medium, you’ll be using, you need to choose the perfect container for your plant. This is not too complex of a process, but it is one to pay close attention to, as the wrong container can have the following consequences:

• It can inhibit your plant’s ability to grow healthily
• It may limit the amount of sunlight your plant is able to absorb
• It may absorb too much heat and burn the root system

Consider the size of the original container you are transferring your plant from. You’ll need to upsize, but not by too much. If you transfer your plant into a container that is significantly bigger than it, you risk compromising the stability of the plant. Such instability can lead to severe damage. This damage primarily includes root and stem breakage. Give your plant a container that allows it to expand without too much extra space.

You must primarily consider the width of the container when noting its size and not so much the depth. You don’t want a container that is excessive in height, however, it is beneficial to give the roots as much space as possible to grow downward. Additionally, a container that is too wide will dry out much more quickly than one that is appropriately sized.

3. Transfer the Plant

Once you have the perfect growing medium and container set up, you are ready to transfer your plants into their final home. You must take care to protect your plants from breakage during the transfer and watch them closely for symptoms of shock once the transfer is complete. 

Note that shock is not necessarily a bad thing, however, it is something you must watch closely to ensure your plants make a healthy recovery. Follow these guidelines to safely transfer your potted plants to a hydroponics system:

1. Place the substrate into your chosen container and fill it with water. 
2. Allow the water to reach room temperature. 
3. Fill two additional containers, ideally a bucket and watering can, with water and allow that to come to room temperature as well.
4. Lift the plant at the base of the stem, tipping the container upside down while you do this. This ensures that you will not break the stem or root system by attempting to pull the plant up through the weight of the soil.
5. Tap the bottom of the pot lightly to loosen the soil until the plant is free and secure in your hands.
6. Dip the root ball into the water to rinse off most of the soil, being careful not to dip the stem in as well.
7. Rinse the roots with the watering can to get rid of any clumps or remaining soil. Be sure not to force any soil free if the roots are extensively entangled.
8. As you place the plant into its new container, carefully spread its roots throughout the medium (at this point, the container should be about 1/3 full of medium). 
9. Cover the exposed roots by filling the container with the remaining medium.

4. How to Maintain Your Hydroponics System

You must recognize that your plants’ root system will not reach the size that it normally would if it were planted in soil. This is because nutrients are more readily available, so the roots do not have to extend far to locate and absorb them. Most of the energy for growth is instead directed toward the foliage and any fruits and/or flowers it may produce.

When maintaining your hydroponics system, you must pay attention to these six elements:

• Light: You can provide consistent light by either placing your plants near a window or positioning grow lights above them. Research the exact plants you have, to know the appropriate intensity and duration of light you must provide. Too much light will burn the foliage, however, you must provide enough to support healthy flowering and fruit production.
• Temperature: Generally, hydroponics systems will do well in room temperature, so 68-77˚F will do just fine.
• Humidity: Ideal humidity levels for most houseplants, including those grown hydroponically, range from about 50-60%.
• pH: This is an element that you must check often, as it is extremely important to the health of your plant, directly affecting its ability to absorb and metabolize nutrients. Ideal pH levels are between 5.8 to 6.3.
• Nutrients: There are special solutions made for hydroponic gardening, typically as a mixture of fertilizer and water – make sure to pick the right one for your plant species, since too much fertilizer can burn the roots of your plant. You must drain, clean, and replace this solution at least 1-2 times monthly depending on your method (Kratky, dwc, etc.).
• Water: Of course, because this is a hydroponics system, water is even more critical in this circumstance than it is in soil planting. You must ensure that water levels remain suitable to your plants needs, especially as the water will be mixed in with the nutrient solution. 

Although it may seem quite demanding, hydroponics is one of the most low-effort methods of gardening once you have your system set up properly. It is highly rewarding and can be significantly more fruitful than traditional growing methods as your plants will be allowed to expend more energy on producing foliage and fruits rather than an expanding root system.